Lifters and Slings

Lifting Hoists mobility equipment

Lifting hoists (patient lifters) are used to transfer the full weight of a person in a lying, semi-reclined, or seated position. They are typically used in hospitals and nursing homes. Where home care use is required it is vital the care or operator of the patient lifting equipment be thoroughly trained in the use and care of the hoist and slings.

The hoist consists of a central mast, mounted on a base - which is typically 'U' shaped - with wheels or castors that are lockable and adjustable in width/splay. A boom is fitted to the top of the mast with a rotating spreader bar having hooks on which to attach a sling.

This is fairly specialised equipment and the appropriate hoist model should be assessed and prescribed by an Occupational Therapist (OT) or Physiotherapist.

There are a wide variety of slings available and these need to be chosen based on the physical parameters of the person being lifted, the equipment being used and for the purpose of that use.

Some clinical considerations:

  • Type of transfer required, eg chair-to-bed, chair-to-wheelchair or commode
  • Clearance required such as bed height, under bed height
  • Person's ability or disability both physical and cognitive
  • Person's weight
  • The working environment: accessability, manoeuverability, under bed space, and storage area with power available.
  • Floor surface and door widths
  • The type of sling needed
  • The number of carers required for safe operation

Safety and care of the client/patient should always be the primary consideration.

Companion Article -

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